My urine ACR level was 5.77 mg/g (Normal <30 mg/gm) on 18/05/2025 i.e just before starting Empagliflozin
Previously it was 2.84 mg/g on 4/4/2025
Serum creatinine,potassium,urea & usg are all within normal limits
Taking Empagliflozin 10 mg once a day for blood sugar & Nebivolol 5 mg once a day for blood pressure since 20 days
Recently noticing foamy & frothy urine
Is it due to empagliflozin or Nebivolol ?
Answers (18)
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Change Empagliflosin to Metformin 500 If the Hba1c is high
Ace inhibitors are good to decrease proteinuria
Drink lots of fluid
Check Urine Routine Microscopy for Pus cells to rule out UTI
Foamy or frothy urine can be due to multiple causes.
In this case, since your urine ACR is still within normal range (<30 mg/g) and other parameters like serum creatinine and USG are normal, it's less likely due to kidney damage.
Empagliflozin increases glucose excretion in urine (glucosuria), which may sometimes cause foamy urine — this is usually harmless.
Nebivolol is not known to cause foamy urine or affect urine composition in this way.
However, if foamy urine persists or worsens, repeat urine ACR and consider a urine protein/creatinine ratio to rule out early kidney involvement.
consult
These drugs generally are considered safe and are not associated with increasing U ACR as side effects.
Although gliflozins are commonly linked to urinary tract infections which may transiently lead to frothy urine with burning sensation.
Be rest assured as U ACR of 5.7 is still way below normal.
Next Steps
If frothing doesn’t stop can go for 24hour urinary protein and urine routine/microscopy
Share reports for further management
Hi
Foamy frothy urine usually due to protinuria.
You are looking at ACR which is Albumin but other proteins can also released in urine which can cause frothy urine ,for which you have e check PCR.
Neither Empagliflozin or Nebivolol can cause frothy urine
But empagliflozin can cause glycosuria which is release of Glucose in urine.
Empagliflozin can improves the kidney function according to Many trials, you can refer Emperor trial.
That's why your Urea creatinine is improving.
Check Spot PCR ,24 hr Urine PCR for protinuria.
-According to your query and sign and symptom you want to know about the cause and Treatment of disease as you have mentioned as above as -
-Please take consultation for better evaluation and best Treatment as it need complete history of patient as personal and family history.
Please follow good life style as
• take plenty of fluid and
• take less spicy and fatty foods and
• take home made food only and
do exercise regularly with yoga and meditation and
• keep positive attitude to fight any disease and any problem of your life .
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Disclaimer : The content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding your medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website.
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